Showing posts with label भ्रष्टाचार (अन्ना हजारे). Show all posts
Showing posts with label भ्रष्टाचार (अन्ना हजारे). Show all posts

Tuesday, November 18, 2014

"All races not yet moribund are trying to revolt every day" - Lu Xun

Lu Xun (1881-1936)
Some quotes from an article Literature of a Revolutionary Period by Chinese writer Lu Xun in April 1927,
"When a hawk catches a sparrow, the hawk is silent; the sparrow is the one to cry out. When a cat catches a mouse, the cat is silent; the mouse is the one to cry out. And the one that can only cry ends by being eaten by the one that is silent. "

"...nearly all literature expresses dissatisfaction and distress over social conditions, voicing suffering and indignation"… "Those who oppress you will ignore them. The mouse may squeak and even produce fine literature, yet the cat will gobble it up without any consideration. So a nation with only a literature of complaint is hopeless, because it stops short at that"…"the literature of complaints, like proclaiming one's grievances, gives the oppressors a sense of security"..."nations with inner strength which dare rebel when complaints prove useless wake up to the facts and their lamentations change into roars of anger."

"Mankind could only progress, evolve from protozoa to men, from barbarism to civilization, because of ceaseless revolutions. Biologists tell us: "Men are not very different from monkeys. Apes and men are cousins." How is it then that men have become men while monkeys remain monkeys? It is because monkeys will not change their ways — they like to walk on all fours. Quite likely some monkey once stood up and tried to walk on two legs, but many others protested, "Our ancestors have always crawled. You're not to stand up!" Then they bit him to death. They refused not only to stand but also to talk, being conservative. Men, however, are different. They eventually stood up and talked, and so they won out. But the process is still going on. So revolution is nothing strange, and all races not yet moribund are trying to revolt every day, though most of their revolutions are merely small ones." (Literature of a Revolutionary Period - Lu Xun)

Sunday, May 27, 2012

Illusions and Reality of Agitation Against Corruption: Slogan-Mongering to Divert Public Attention!

These days most of the agitations and slogans of anti-corruption movement are seems on hold. May be corruption fighters are on the way to make some plans for future agitations. So, it is a good time to think on the topic of corruption in detail, because when facebook posts and blogs are flooded with anti-corruption slogans, at that time most of the people who flow with this flood don't try to listen anything from others. Neither these people try to understand any logical points on the whole movement, nor do they try to understand the final result and outcome of all these agitation. So, now, when everything is calm and the anger of Indian middle class against corruption is in the process to cool down, it is right time to put a critical analysis of the anti-corruption movement leaded by social activist Anna Hazare and Kejriwal team and Yoga teacher Ramdev and his supporters.
Still we can see a lot of anti-corruption statements and slogans in newspapers, in facebook, and in other social networking sites. It is a signal how deeply this slogan mongering is influencing middle class people. During anti-corruption movement its organizer were talking about some problems, giving some facts and figures, and trying to influence people on their slogans, and finally drawing conclusion that corruption and black money are the two root cause responsible for every other problem, which are daily faced by crores of malnourished, unemployed and poor people. But, if we analyze the national situation with some logic we will find that corruption is also one of the many problems, which are continuously taking birth in the present capitalist system to serve the interest of the profiteers.
But, this whole movement blames that policies of the present political system need "enhancement"; and people who are implementing these policies are not doing their work with "honesty", so they need some monitoring for "proper" ruling of the system. And finally, it gives slogans to mobilize middle class people for "enhancement" of these policies to rule the system, and suggest another institution (Lokpal) to regulate the people who rule the system. Within this system these anti-corruption activists (who claim themselves as the representatives of the public!) never blame the system where everything is decided, ruled, and regulated on the interest of profit and ownership of the capital, where masses of the working people are indirectly as well as directly forced to work in the conditions, which are like animals. Only because they have nothing for their livelihood except selling their labor power to some property owner, same as other commodities are sold in the market. We can see a lot of example in the whole country where masses are living and working like animals to produce more and more profit for their owners. These "leaders" never expose this profit driven system before the eyes of public. They never tell that accumulation of resources in the normal process of capitalist mode of production and exchange is leading to the centralization of resources and means of the production in the hands of few people, who finally regulate every decision of the state with their interest —with or without corruption. Final aim and slogans of these people is to upgrade policies and bring honest people for the ruling of this system based on the exploitation of masses by few people for profit.
At the same time across the world whole capitalist imperialist system is facing the challenges of crises, and public protests are on rise against the anti-people policies of the ruling states. At this condition, when England was burning in the anger of public unrest and people of U.S.A., Egypt, Greek, Italy, France, Russia are protesting against rising unemployment, poverty and social insecurity, anti-people policies of the state; in that situation in India, everyday headlines of newspapers and TV channels were flashing with the slogans of anti-corruption movements, and statements of the members of "Team Anna" and their holy supporters. With these flashing all issues of the public, like unemployment, increasing rich-poor gap, inflation, poverty, inhuman work conditions, unavailability of healthcare and education etc. were made hidden behind omnipresent carpet of the anti-corruption movement. What better advantages can the present rulers of the capitalist system can get from the slogan and arguments of the "Team Anna" or "Team Baba"!!
If we see the class structure of the supporters who initiate this type of movement, they belong to middle and higher middle class. These people see corruption as the ...

Tuesday, August 16, 2011

अन्ना की गिरफ्तारी, स्वतंत्रता और जनवाद का हनन, और "सभ्य-समाज"

आज सुबह अन्ना हजारे के गिरफ्तार होने के बाद पूरी मीडिया और अखबारों में बयान आ रहे थे कि सरकार जनवादी अधिकारों और स्वतंत्रता का हनन कर रही है । आज भ्रष्टाचार के विरुद्ध इस पूरे आन्दोलन का नेतृत्व कर रहे अन्ना हजारे, जो अब तक सिर्फ भ्रष्टाचार को हर समस्या का आधार बता रहे थे, और जनता को विश्वास दिला रहे थे कि भ्रष्टाचार समाप्त होने के साथ ही सभी समस्याएँ भी दूर हो जाएँगी। लेकिन आज, जब अन्ना हजारे गिरफ्तार हुए तो सारा कार्य "संवैधानिक" तरीके से किया गया । भले ही बाद में उन्हें रिहा कर दिया जाये, फिर भी गिरफ्तारी संविधान के कानूनो के दायरे में ही हुई है । सरकार ने उनके आन्दोलन को सुरक्षा व्यवस्था के लिये खतरा बताकर जेपी पर्क में धारा 144 लगाई, और सुबह उन्हें जाते समय गिरफ्तार कर लिया । इस पूरी घटना में, जिसे जनवादी अधिकारो का हनन कहा जा रहा है, "भ्रष्टाचार" का कोई हाथ नहीं है, और सरकार हर चीज़ संविधान के कानूनों के अनुसार कर रही है । (Reference: NDTV India)
"सभ्य-समाज" (सिविल सोसाइटी) को साधारण जनता का मसीहा बनानें में लगे अन्ना जी, जो खुद भी "सभ्य-समाज" के एक प्रतिनिधि हैं, उन्हें और उनके जैसे अनेक "सभ्य-समाज" के लोगों को यह समझनें में काफी समय लग गया (ज़रूरी नहीं कि समझ ही गये हों, लेकिन हम मान लेते है!!) कि पूँजावादी जनवाद में शासक वर्ग हर समय जनता की स्वतंत्रता का हनन करता है । "सभ्य-समाज" के लोगों को यह बात कभी-कभी सिर्फ तब समझ में आती है जब मज़बूरी में राज्य़ सत्ता को उनके ऊपर थोड़ा सा बल प्रयोग करना पड़ता है ।
लेकिन, अन्ना हजारे जैसे "सभ्य-समाज" के लोग एक गरीब मज़दूर या किसान की स्वतंत्रता की सच्चाई को कभी नहीं समझ सकते, जिसका पूँजीवाद में एक गरीब व्यक्ति के लिये कोई मतलब नहीं हैजहाँ एक गरीब मज़दूर की स्वतंत्रता और जनवादी अधिकारों का हनन उसकी फ़ैक्टरी का एक सुपरवाइजर भी उसे गालियाँ देते हुए, उसपर भौतिक एवं मानशिक रूप से हिंसा करते हुये, हर दिन करता है। और एक गरीब व्यक्ति की स्वतंत्रता और उसके जनवादी अधिकार तो एक छुटभैया पुलिस के सिपाही के डंडे के सामने भी कोई मायने नहीं रखतेऔर यह सब भ्रष्टाचार के कारण नहीं बल्कि असमानता और शोषण पर आधारित समाज के भीतर सम्पत्ति के आधार पर होता है। जिसे व्यापक जनता को शिक्षित, आन्दोलिद और जन पहलतदमी पैदा किये बिना लागू नहीं किया जा सकता।
अन्ना हजारे जी शायद अब स्वतंत्रता की इस सच्चाई को समझ सकेंगे, लेकिन उन्हें और उनके जैसे "सभ्य-समाज" के अन्य लोगों को यह समझनें में काफी समय लगता है, और ज्यादातर तो अपने पूरे जीवन भर में यह नहीं समझ पाते, क्योंकि उन्हें कभी ऐसी अमानवीय परिस्थितियों का सामना नहीं करना पड़ता । लेकिन गरीब लोग (मज़दूर, किसान और बेरोजगार जनता), जिनकी स्वतंत्रता का रोज अनेक प्रकार से हनन होता है, उन्हे इसका अहसास व्यवहारिक जीवन में रोज होता है, जिसका एक बहुत ही छोटा सा नगण्य अहसास शायद अन्ना जी को आज सुबह हुआ होगा । लेकिन इन गरीब लोगों के पास न तो मीडिया का समर्थन है, और न ही "सभ्य-समाज" उनके साथ है, और उनकी हर आवाज़ को बिना किसी को पता चले दबा दिया जाता है। आन्ना हजारे के साथ तो हजारों लाखों की संख्या में जनता है, और पूरा पूँजीवादी मीडिया उनका साथ दे रहा है, लेकिन, एक व्यक्ति, यदि उसके पास पैसा न हो, तो उस अकेले व्यक्ति की स्वतंत्रता का अन्दाजा आसानी से लगाया जा सकता है।
मैं इन्तजार कर रहा हूँ कि, कब "सभ्य-समाज" के लोगों को पूँजीवाद की इस सच्चाई का पता लगेगा और अन्ना हजारे कहेंगे कि पूँजीवादी जनतंत्र सम्पत्तिधारी वर्ग की तानाशाही होता है, जहाँ आम-जनता की स्वतंत्रता सिर्फ सम्पत्ति से निर्धारित होती है ।
[नोट: अभी ताजी खबर मिल रही है कि अन्ना को रिहा किया जा रहा है, और सरकार से बातचीत के बाद उनके रवैये में नरमी भी आई है!! (Reference: NDTV )]

Popular Posts