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In
the words of John Reed to explain the condition of October Revolution
(1917) in Russia:
From
the book “Ten Days that shook the world”:
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“The
waiters and hotel servants were organized, and refused tips.” . . . “On the
walls of restaurants they put up signs which read, ”No tips taken here-” or,
”Just because a man has to make his living waiting on table is no reason to
insult him by offering him a tip!” (Page- 54.2)
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Some Progressive
visuals from the human history, which provided a feeling and respect of being a
human in the heart, mind and life of the masses of working people.
“In a provincial town I
knew a merchant family turned speculator -maradior (bandit, ghoul) the Russians
call it.” .
. “while the masses of the people got a quarter pound of black bread on their
bread cards, he had an abundance of white bread, sugar, tea, candy, cake and
butter.... Yet when the soldiers at the front could no longer fight from cold,
hunger and exhaustion, how indignantly did this family scream “Cowards!” – “how
ashamed they were to be Russians”... When finally the Bolsheviks found and
requisitioned vast hoarded stores of provisions, what “Robbers” they were.”
(Page- 49.3)
“As in all such times,
the petty conventional life of the city went on, ignoring the Revolution
as much as possible. The poets made verses-but not about the Revolution.
The realistic painters painted scenes from medieval Russian history-anything
but the Revolution.” (Page- 53.5)
“Hundreds of thousands
of pamphlets were distributed by thousands of organizations, and poured into
the armies, the villages, the factories, the streets. The thirst for education,
so long thwarted, burst with the Revolution into a frenzy of expression.” . . .
“Russia absorbed reading matter like hot sand drinks water, insatiable. And it
was not fables, falsified history, diluted religion, and the cheap fiction that
corrupts-but social and economic theories, philosophy, the works of Tolstoy,
Gogol, and Gorky....” (Page- 55.1)
What is the Condition of
literature and Books in India, Take a look Here
[More
in the Next Post...]
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